Belize Safety Guide: Smart Travel Tips for 2025

Belize is widely recognised as a premier destination in the Caribbean, and it is essential for prospective tourists to find the right balance between enjoying the natural paradise that Belize presents and taking the necessary precautions to ensure their well-being. This extensive guide compiles the latest crime statistics, government travel advisories, and real-world insights to empower travellers with the knowledge they need to explore Belize’s breathtaking beaches, verdant jungles, and magnificent ancient ruins while prioritising their safety and security.

1. In-Depth Analysis of Crime Rates and Trends in Belize

As of 2024, Belize experienced a homicide rate of 21.7 per 100,000 inhabitants, reflecting a slight increase from the previous year's figure of 21.5. Notably, the first half of 2025 saw a significant decline in homicide cases by 29 percent compared to the same period in 2024, with reported cases dropping from 58 to 41. According to the CompStat report from the Belize Police Department, there was also an overall decrease in major crimes by 9 percent, falling from 536 in the first half of 2024 to 489 in the first half of 2025. This encouraging trend is attributed to substantial reductions in murder (–29 percent), robbery (–15 percent), and theft (–26 percent), suggesting a positive outlook for the safety of both residents and visitors.

Crime Category	Jan–Jun 2024	Jan–Jun 2025	Change
Major crimes	536	489	–9 percent
Murders	58	41	–29 percent
Robbery	–	–	–15 percent
Theft	–	–	–26 percent

2. Crucial Government Travel Advisories for Safe Travel to Belize

U.S. Department of State: Currently, Belize is rated as Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution due to the prevalence of violent crime, which includes sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder. Specifically, the Southside of Belize City is classified as Level 3: Reconsider Travel—it is advisable to avoid non-tourist areas located south of Haulover Creek. Source: U.S. Department of State
Government of Canada: Canadians are advised to exercise a high degree of caution throughout the country, with recommendations to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City due to ongoing gang-related violence and drug-related issues. Source: Government of Canada
UK FCDO: The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office cautions that Belize ranks among the highest globally for murder rates per capita; serious gang-related violence predominantly affects the Southside of Belize City. However, other regions such as San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio generally remain secure for travellers who exercise appropriate caution. Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

3. Recognising High-Risk Areas and Common Criminal Activities in Belize

Belize City (Southside): This particular area is notorious for gang activity that significantly contributes to the high rates of violent crime. It is highly advisable to avoid non-tourist neighbourhoods, especially after dark, to ensure personal safety.
Border Zones: Regions near the borders are experiencing an uptick in smuggling and cross-border violence, particularly with Guatemala, which is important for travellers to remain aware of.
Petty Crime Hotspots: Locations such as San Pedro are known for incidents of pickpocketing and credit card fraud. Always ensure to shield your PIN when using ATMs and prefer using machines located inside banks for added security.

4. Proactive Measures for Ensuring Safety While Travelling in Belize

Strengthening Your Personal Security During Your Travels

Maintain vigilance: It is imperative to avoid walking alone at night, particularly in urban areas such as Belize City and Belmopan, where the risk of crime is notably elevated.
Secure your valuables: Always utilise hotel safes for important items and keep wallets and phones out of sight to deter potential thieves effectively.
Be cautious of spiked drinks: Never accept food or drinks from strangers, as this could lead to dangerous situations that compromise your safety.

Aerial view of the Great Blue Hole near the coast with people by the water, surrounded by greenery. Text on image reads "BELIZEAN GREAT BLUE HOLE" with illustrated map, sun, clouds, an airplane—perfect for your Belize travel adventures.

Safeguarding Transportation While Travelling in Belize

Road Conditions: Be aware that most secondary roads in Belize are unpaved and poorly lit. It is advisable to drive only during daylight hours and ensure your fuel tank is always full prior to embarking on longer journeys.
Public Transport Caution: Public buses often lack proper maintenance—it's best to avoid them if possible. When using licensed taxis, keep in mind that they are not regulated by meters; therefore, negotiate your fare in advance to avoid misunderstandings.
Ferries Safety: When travelling between the cayes, ensure that life jackets are readily accessible and that the vessels are not overcrowded to guarantee safe travel.

Engaging in Adventure Activities with Safety in Mind

When participating in adventure activities such as scuba diving, zip-lining, and cave tubing, always opt for reputable operators. Verify their safety records and equipment standards to ensure your safety; consider purchasing travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation.
Only swim in designated areas; riptides are prevalent, and lifeguards are often scarce, making it essential to prioritise safety in the water.

Vital Health Precautions for Travellers to Belize

Vaccination Recommendations: While there is no entry requirement for yellow fever, it is highly advisable to get vaccinated against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and rabies before travelling to Belize. For detailed information, consult the CDC guidelines.
Mosquito Protection: Given the year-round risk of diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika, it is crucial to use EPA-approved insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets to reduce exposure.
Water Safety Guidelines: Adhere to the rule of “boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it” when it comes to food and water. Carry oral rehydration salts to effectively manage traveller’s diarrhoea and stay well-hydrated.

5. Special Considerations for Women, Children, and LGBTQ+ Travellers

Women travelling solo should take extra precautions to avoid isolated areas and poorly lit alleys, as there have been reports of harassment in certain regions.
Members of the LGBTQ+ community may encounter social stigma in Belize; it is advisable to refrain from public displays of affection to ensure personal safety.
Children travelling alone or with only one parent must possess notarised parental consent letters, as immigration officials in Belize strictly enforce this regulation.

Two people stand at the edge of a lush, green lagoon with clear blue water at sunset. Swimmers enjoy the scene, while small buildings dot the trees. Four Belize safety icons are displayed in the bottom left corner.

6. How to Access Emergency Services and Consular Support in Belize

In the event of emergencies, always dial 911 for immediate assistance, whether it’s for medical, fire, or police services in Belize.
The U.S. Embassy located in Belmopan and the Canadian Honorary Consul in Belize City can provide assistance with issues such as arrests, detention, or other emergencies. For more information, visit U.S. Embassy Belmopan.
Ensure you enrol in your government’s traveller-registration programme, such as STEP for U.S. citizens or the Registration of Canadians Abroad for Canadians, to stay informed and receive necessary assistance.